What is the purpose of a Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS)?

A Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) serves a crucial role in communicating the hazards associated with chemicals and providing essential safety information. The primary purpose of an MSDS is to inform workers and emergency personnel about the properties, potential health effects, safe handling practices, and emergency procedures related to a specific chemical substance. This information is vital in ensuring the safety of individuals who may come into contact with hazardous materials, allowing them to take appropriate precautions to avoid accidents and injuries.

The other options do not accurately reflect the role of an MSDS. While company policies and training new employees can be important aspects of workplace safety, they are not the focus of an MSDS. Similarly, listing equipment maintenance schedules is unrelated to the specific topic of chemical safety and hazard communication. Thus, the correct response highlights the specialized function of the MSDS in addressing chemical hazards and promoting safety in environments where such materials are used.